kupanga zitsulo ndi chiyani?
Kupanga zitsulo zamapepala, ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa zipangizo kuti apange chigawo chomwe chidzagwiritsidwa ntchito pamapeto.Zimaphatikizapo kudulidwa, kupangidwa ndi kumalizidwa.Kupanga zitsulo zamapepala kumagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mitundu yonse yopangira, makamaka mu zida zamankhwala, makompyuta, zamagetsi ndi zida zamagetsi.Kwenikweni, chilichonse chomwe chimapangidwa kuchokera kapena chokhala ndi chitsulo chidzadutsa njira izi:
Kudula
Pali njira zingapo zomwe chitsulo chachitsulo chimatha kudulidwa kukhala tizidutswa tating'ono - kumeta kumaphatikizapo makina odulira pogwiritsa ntchito kumeta ubweya kuti adule chinthu chachikulu kukhala chaching'ono;makina otulutsa magetsi (EDM) amaphatikizapo zinthu zoyendetsera zinthu zomwe zimasungunuka ndi spark kuchokera ku electrode yopangidwa;kudula abrasive kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito chopukusira kapena macheka kudula zinthu;ndi laser kudula kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito laser kuti akwaniritse mabala enieni muzitsulo zachitsulo.
Kupanga
Chitsulocho chikadulidwa, chidzapangidwa kukhala mawonekedwe omwe amafunidwa kwa chigawo chomwe chikufunika.Pali njira zingapo zopangira zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito - kugudubuza kumaphatikizapo zidutswa zachitsulo zomwe zimapangidwira mobwerezabwereza ndi choyimitsa;kupindika ndi kupanga kumaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi manja;kupondaponda kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zida zosindikizira zojambula muzitsulo;kukhomerera kumaphatikizapo kuikidwa mabowo pamwamba;ndipo kuwotcherera kumaphatikizapo kulumikiza chinthu chimodzi ndi chinzake pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha.
Kumaliza
Chitsulocho chikapangidwa, chidzadutsa njira yomaliza kuti zitsimikizire kuti zakonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito.Izi ziphatikiza chitsulo chonoledwa kapena kupukutidwa ndi abrasive kuchotsa kapena kuchotsa mawanga ndi m'mbali mwake.Kuchita zimenezi kungaphatikizeponso kutsukidwa kapena kutsukidwa msangamsanga chitsulocho kuti chitsimikizike kuti chiri choyera kotheratu pamene chikaperekedwa ku fakitale pa cholinga chake.